CPR Techniques That Combine Chest and Abdominal Compression and Decompression

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Comparison of CPR outcome predictors between rhythmic abdominal compression and continuous chest compression CPR techniques.

OBJECTIVE Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) provides treatment for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest since perfusion of vital organs is critical to resuscitation. Alternatives to standard CPR are evaluated for effectiveness based upon outcome predictive metrics and survival studies. This study focuses on evaluating the performance of rhythmic-only abdominal compression CPR (OAC-CPR) re...

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Design of near-optimal waveforms for chest and abdominal compression and decompression in CPR using computer-simulated evolution.

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Efficacy of interposed abdominal compression-cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), active compression and decompression-CPR and Lifestick CPR: basic physiology in a spreadsheet model.

This study was undertaken to understand and predict results of experimental cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) techniques involving compression and decompression of either the chest or the abdomen. Simple mathematical models of the adult human circulation were used. Assumptions of the models are limited to normal human anatomy and physiology, the definition of compliance (volume change/pressur...

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Standard versus Abdominal Lifting and Compression CPR

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There is debate as to whether chest compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CC-CPR) or standard 30:2 CPR should be taught to laypersons. Equivalence in outcomes between standard CPR and CC-CPR has been amply demonstrated in communities with short ambulance response times of about five minutes. Depriving oxygen from a collapsed patient beyond six minutes results in poorer outcomes. Commu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.100.21.2146